ORIGINAL

Apnéia do sono associada a obesidade. Alguma influência na formação dos aneurismas cerebrais?

May sleep apnea associated with obesity play a role in brain aneurysm growth?

  • Paulo Henrique Pires de Aguiar 1
  • Icaro de Barros Miranda Barreto 2
  • Isis Lozzi da Costa 1
  • Murilo Joseph 1
  • Maick Fernandes Neves 2
  • Renata Faria Simm 2
  • Marcos Vinicius Calfat Maldaun 1
  • Bernardo Lembo Conde de Paiva 2
  • Alexandros Theodoros Panagopoulos 1
  • Miguel Melgar 3
  • J Bras Neurocirurg 22 (1): 63-65, 2011
  Views: 1802
  Downloads: 32

Resumo

Os autores selecionaram um grupo de pacientes com apnéia do sono e aneurismas cerebrais e procuraram correlacionar com casos de sobrepeso e obesidade, encontrando 80% de pacientes com obesidade do sexo feminino, com idades entre 49 e 72 anos (média de 60,6 anos), todas submetidas a gastro-plastia prévia, e tendo sido submetidas a repetidos regimes para emagrecer , com 60% de aneurismas rotos, todos Hunt- Hess entre III e V e Fisher 4 .. Aqueles com sobrepeso, idade entre 53 e 70 anos ( média 60,5 anos), 50% tabagistas, 75% com aneurismas rotos, com gradação Hunt-Hess 3.3 em mé-dia, e Fisher de 3.3 em média. Concluir sobre a correlação é muito incipiente e mais estudos devem ser feitos neste sentido.

Palavras-chave

Obesidade, aneurisma cerebral, hemorra-gia meníngea, apnéia do sono, hipertensão arterial.

Abstract

The authors have selected a group of patients with sleep ap-nea and brain aneurysms and sought to correlate with cases of overweight and obesity. They have found a high incidence of bleeding among those patients in both groups of obesity, most of them at computed tomography with Fisher score of III to IV, in patients with ruptured aneurysms (60% of rupture in severe obesity and 75% in overweight), and clinical status of Fisher IV in obese patients and 3.3 in overweighed patients. Beyond any doubts, further studies should be accomplished to establish a strong correlation between associated obesity and sleep apnea and the patophysiology of brain aneurysms.

Keywords

Obesity, brain aneurysms, subarachnoid hemor-rhage, sleep apnea, arterial hypertension.

References

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1. Divisão de Neurocirurgia do Hospital Santa Paula, Brasil

2. Divisão de Neurologia e Unidade de Terapia Intensiva Neurológica do Hospital Santa Paula, Brasil.

3. Departmento de Neurocirurgia da Universidade Tulane, Nova Orleans, Estados Unidos 

 

Recebido em outubro de 2010, aceito em dezembro de 2010

JBNC  Brazilian Journal of Neurosurgery

JBNC
  •   ISSN (print version): 0103-5118
  •   e-ISSN (online version): 2446-6786
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